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Counseling Clients to Quit and Facilitating Groups

Counseling Clients to Quit and Facilitating Groups
Motivational Interviewing
Motivational Interviewing Techniques
Reflective Listening
Recovery-Oriented Therapies
Solution-Focused Brief Therapy
Social Support
Behavior Modification
Relapse Prevention / Management
Components of Group Work
What Makes a Good Group Facilitator?
Intervening
Types of Interventions
Providing Constructive Feedback Tips
Open and Closed-ended Questions
Working with Client Behavior

 

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Social Support

Social support is an effective component of a comprehensive program for tobacco dependence. The increase of social support in the tobacco user’s environment can increase long-term cessation by 50 percent (Surgeon General’s Report, 2000). Individuals participating in treatment should be introduced to and offered both intra-treatment social support and extra-treatment social support. Increasing the unity among members of tobacco cessation groups can enhance both types of social support
(Fiore et al., 2000).
 

Counseling session

Elements of intra-treatment supportive interventions (within treatment setting)

  • Treatment provider offers encouragement and belief in user’s ability to quit
     
  • Provider communicates caring and concern, is open to individual’s expression of fears of quitting and ambivalent feelings
     
  • Tobacco user is encouraged to talk about the quitting process (reasons to quit, previous successes, difficulties encountered)
     
  • The use of intra-treatment social support yields a 14.4% abstinence rate
    (Fiore et al., 2000)

Elements of extra-treatment supportive interventions (outside treatment setting)

  • Tobacco user is offered skills training in soliciting support from others (family, friends, co-workers), is helped in establishing a smoke-free home
     
  • Information on community resources (helplines) is provided
     
  • Tobacco user establishes a buddy system (letters, contracts, tip sheets) (www.lungusa.org)
     
  • Extra-treatment social support shows a 16.2% abstinence rate
    (Fiore et al., 2000).
     
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